Friday, December 20, 2019

The Only Question About Generalized Self Censorship Essay

The only question about â€Å"generalized self-censorship†, which this time was question 22, could grant the country up to three points; that is, another 1.2% of the maximum score. On the other hand, questions about violence against journalists and arrests could assign more points, and that is what caused Chile’s substantial fall in the 2011-2012 ranking. The index continued to focus on government constraints on press freedom in general, and this aspect became even more acute with some of the questions, such as the one mentioned above on self-censorship, whose responses changed from a 0-5 scale in 2010 to four possible options: â€Å"1. No self-censorship 2. A bit of self-censorship that is limited to highly sensitive subjects 3. Frequent self-censorship. Many journalists have learned which subjects should not be tackled because they would anger the authorities. 4. Almost all of the media censor themselves for fear of reprisals.† Option 3 expressly mentions only the authorities, but not the private media owners or private advertisers. The role of the State was also more highlighted this time, in terms of the composition of the questionnaire in the seven thematic sections; the first part on â€Å"Violence and other abusive treatment of journalists† now had a new subsection: â€Å"State responsibility in abuses against the media†. The second section had a new title and focused on the State as well: â€Å"The State’s role in combating impunity for those responsible for violence and abuses†.Show MoreRelatedThe World Press Freedom Index Essay855 Words   |  4 Pagesindex, RWB sent a questionnaire to about 130 correspondents in the world, among them journalists, researchers, attorneys and human rights activists. 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